PERBEDAAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TPS DENGAN TIPE NHT SMP NEGERI 2 HINAI

Ariati Dara Anindita, Humuntal . Banjarnahor

Abstract


ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS dengan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT, dan untuk mengetahui apakah kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa dengan  pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS lebih tinggi daripada tipe NHT SMP Negeri 2 Hinai. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experimental dengan populasi seluruh siswa SMP Negeri 2 Hinai kelas VIII, sebagai sampel diambil dua kelas secara acak yaitu siswa kelas VIII-A yang berjumlah 34 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen 1 dan siswa kelas VIII-D yang berjumlah 34 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen 2. Kelas eksperimen 1 diberikan pembelajaran matematika dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS dan kelas eksperimen 2 dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT. Penelitian ini menggunakan satu jenis instrument yaitu  post-test only yang telah divalidasi dalam bentuk uraian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai kemampuan komunikasi matematis  (post-test) siswa di kelas eksperimen 1 sebesar 67,01 dan nilai rata-rata tes kemampuan komunikasi matematis (post-test) siswa di kelas eksperimen 2 sebesar 60,54. Untuk uji hipotesis digunakan uji t pihak kanan , dari hasil perhitungan diperoleh  thitung = 1,913 dan ttabel = 1,669, sehingga thitung> ttabel yaitu 1,913 > 1,669 maka yang berarti bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS lebih tinggi daripada kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT SMP Negeri 2 Hinai.

Kata Kunci: eksperimen semu, Think Pair Share , Numbered Head Together

 

ABSTRACT

This research to determine students 'mathematical communication ability using cooperative learning model of TPS type with students' mathematical communication ability using NHT type cooperative learning model, and to know whether the mathematical communication ability of students with cooperative learning type of TPS is higher than NHT type SMP Negeri 2 Hinai. This research is a quasi experimental research with population of all students of SMPN 2 Hinai Class VIII, as sample taken by two classes randomly that is student of class VIII-A which amounted to 34 students as experiment class 1 and student of class VIII-D Amounted to 34 students as experiment class 2. Experiment class 1 was given mathematics learning with cooperative type model of TPS type and experiment class 2 with cooperative learning model type NHT. This study uses one type of instrument that is post-test only that has been validated in the form of a description. The results showed that the average score of mathematical communication ability (post-test) of students in experiment class 1 was 67.01 and the mean score of students' mathematical communication ability (post-test) in experimental class 2 was 60,54. To test the hypothesis used t right side test, from the calculation result obtained tcount = 1.913 and ttable = 1.669, so tcount> ttable is 1.913> 1.669 then that means that H0 rejected and Ha accepted. Based on the results of this study can be concluded that the mathematical communication skills of students using cooperative learning model of TPS type higher than students' mathematical communication skills using cooperative learning model type NHT SMP Negeri 2 Hinai.

Keywords: Quasi Experiments,Think Pair Share, Numbered Head Together

 


Full Text:

PDF

References


DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Akinsola, M. K. and Olowojaiye, F. B., (2008), Teacher Instructional Methods and Student Attitudes towards Mathematics, International Electronic Journal of Mathematics education, 3 (1) : 60-73.

Hossain, M.A., Tarmizi, R.A., and Ayub, A.F., (2012), Collaborative and Cooperative Learning in Malaysian Mathematics Education, IndoMS.J.M.E, 3 (2) : 103-114

Isjoni, (2009), Cooperative Learning Efektifitas Pembelajaran Kelompok,Alfabeta , Bandung.

Istarani, (2011), 58 Model Pembelajaran Inovatif, Media Persada, Medan.

Martunis, dkk, (2014), Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemahaman dan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas melalui Model Pembelajaran Generatif, Jurnal ISSN : 2355-4185.

Muhammad Darkasyi, dkk, 2014, Peningkatan Kemampuan komunikasi Matematis dan Motivasi Siswa dengan Pembelajaran Pendekatan Quantum Learning pada siswa SMP Negeri 5 Lhoksumawe, Jurnal ISSN : 2355-4185.

Nasikhah, Qisthiani dan Sapti, Mujiyem, 2011, Eksperimentasi Model Pembelajaran Tps (Think Pair Share) Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Matematika Ditinjau Dari Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematika Siswa Kelas VII Smp Se-Kecamatan Purworejo, Prosiding Seminar Nasional Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Yogyakarta, 3 Desember 2011

ISBN: 978-979-16353-6-3 .

Ojose, B., (2011), Mathematics Literacy: Are We Able To Put The Mathematics We Learn Into Everyday Use?,Journal of Mathematics Education, 4 (1): 89-100.

Ozsoy, N. andYildiz, N.,(2004), The Effect of Learning Together Technique of Cooperative Learning Method On Student Achievement In Mathematics Teaching 7th Class of Primary School. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 3 (3): 49-54.

Sefalianti, Berta, (2014), Penerapan Pendekatan Inkuiri Terbimbing Terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi dan Disposisi Matematis Siswa, Jurnal Pendidikan dan Keguruan Vol. 1 No.2.

Shoimin, Aris, (2016) , 68 Model Pembelajaran Inovatif dalam Kurikulum 2013, Ar-Ruzz Media, Yogyakarta .

Surya, E. Josua Sabandar, Yahya Sukjaya Kusumah, Darhim. (2013). Improving of junior High School Visual Thinking Representation Ability in Mathematical Problem Solving by CTL. Indonesian Mathematical Society Journal on Mathematics Education 4(1), 113-126.

Surya, E., Putri, F.A. Mukhtar. (2017). Improving Mathematical Problem Solving Abilitry and Self-Confidence of High School Students Through Contextual Learning Model. Indonesian Mathematical Society Jounal on Mathematics Education, 8(1), 85-94.

Trianto, (2009), Mendesain Model Pembelajaran Inovatif-Progresif, Kencana Prenada Media Group, Jakarta.

Zakaria, E., Chin, L. C., and Daud, Y., (2010), The Effects of Cooperative Learning on Students’ Mathematics Achievement and Attitude towards Mathematics, Journal of Social Sciences, 6 (2): 272-275.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24114/jpmi.v3i2.8897

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 447 times
PDF - 469 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


 

Indexing By :

    

 

Flag Counter