Journal of Community Research and Service
Journal Title : Journal of Community Research and Service ISSN : 2549-1849 (print) | 2549-3434 (online) DOI : 10.24114/jcrs by Chief Editor : Dr. Widya Andayani (Scopus ID: 57204177897) Managing Editor : Azhar Aziz Lubis (Scopus ID: 57218869797) Frequency : 2 issues per year (January & July) Publisher : State University of Medan Indexation : Google Scholar | Sinta| Garuda Email : jcrs.lpm@unimed.ac.id p-ISSN: 2549-1849 l e-ISSN: 2549-3434 Journal of Community Research and Service (JCRS) is an international multidisciplinary and peer-reviewed journal published by The Center of Community Service of State University of Medan. JCRS is designed to publish research and case studies of university-community engagement initiatives, analyses of the policies, and reflective essays.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Teknologi Padi Rakit Apung, Hidroponik Pekarangan, Pupuk Organik Cair Berbasis Mikroorganisme pada Kelompok Tani Mbuah Page dan Karang Taruna Desa Lau Solu
This community service program (PKM) aimed to strengthen the capacity of two partners—the Mbuah Page Farmers’ Group and the Youth Organization of Lau Solu Village—through outreach, training, hands-on implementation, and intensive mentoring on three appropriate technologies: floating rice rafts, backyard hydroponics, and the production of liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) based on local microorganisms. The methods included open outreach sessions, stepwise practical training, technology implementation on partners’ fields/yards, and weekly monitoring over three months using pre- and post-tests. Results show increased knowledge and skills among participants; a floating-raft prototype operated on flood-prone plots, an NFT (Nutrient Film Technique) backyard hydroponics system functioned as a demonstration unit, and household-scale LOF production became routine. Early impacts were observed in more efficient input use, greater availability of quick-harvest vegetables, and strengthened organizational governance within the Youth Organization. The program concluded with a sustainability plan comprising basic production kits for three cropping cycles, farm-business management training, and assistance in drafting proposals for support from the village government/BUMDes.
Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Workshop Pembuatan Gummy Candy Madu Kelulut Di Desa Bangun Rejo Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara
A workshop on making gummy candy based on stingless bee honey was held in Bangun Rejo Village, Kutai Kartanegara Regency, as an effort to empower the community through innovation in locally processed food products. The aim of this activity was to improve the skills of MSME actors and village residents in producing stingless honey gummy candy, and to elevate the added value of local honey. The methods used included a short theoretical session about the composition of stingless bee honey and the technical process of gummy candy production, a live demonstration, group practice among participants, as well as evaluation via pre-test and post-test on understanding and skills. The workshop was attended by 50 participants from various MSMEs and community groups. Results showed that after training there was an increase in participant understanding by approximately 75% compared to before the training. Furthermore, participants succeeded in making gummy candy with a chewy texture, the natural sweetness of stingless bee honey, and a distinctive aroma that was well accepted in organoleptic tests. This workshop made a tangible contribution to local product diversification, increasing production capacity, and the potential enhancement of village income through signature products based on stingless bee.
Analisis Pengaruh Komitmen Kerja, Disiplin Kerja, dan Kompetensi terhadap Kinerja Guru pada Sekolah Guang Ming Medan
The purpose of this study was to determine, analyze, and examine the effect of work commitment, work discipline, and competence to teachers performance in Sekolah Guang Ming Medan. The research approach used is quantitative with the type of survey research. The total population in this study is 53 people and a sample of 53 people with census sampling techniques in which all members of the population were research samples. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire instrument. Data analysis techniques used are validity test, reliability test, descriptive analysis, normality test, heterokedastisities test, multicollinearity test, multiple linear analysis, multiple linear correlation coefficient test, partial hypothesis test or t test, simultaneous hypothesis test or F test, and calculation coefficient of determination. The results of descriptive analysis for work commitment variables and work discipline variables are in the very good category, while the competence and teacher performance variables are in the good category, at Sekolah Guang Ming Medan. Based on partial analysis, work commitment, work discipline, and competence have a positive and significant effect on teacher performance at Sekolah Guang Ming Medan. Simultaneously, work commitment, work discipline, and competence have a positive and significant impact on teacher performance at Sekolah Guang Ming Medan. The contribution of the work commitment, work discipline, and competence variables to improve teacher performance variables is 0.812 or 81.2%, while the remaining 0.188 or 18.8% is influenced by other variables not examined by the authors in this study, such as leadership, work motivation, organization culture and so on.
Implementasi Kompor Berbahan Bakar Sampah Untuk Kelompok PKK dan UMKM di Kelurahan Tanah Enam Ratus
This Community Service activity aims to introduce and implement waste-fueled stove technology as an alternative energy solution for PKK groups and MSMEs in Tanah Enam Ratus Village, Medan Marelan. Through a participatory approach and hands-on training, participants were trained in utilizing household waste as fuel, efficient combustion techniques, and stove maintenance. The activity results showed an increase in participants' understanding of the concept of renewable energy and the formation of a working group "Energi Mandiri Tanah Enam Ratus" as a follow-up. This activity contributes to strengthening the circular economy and energy independence of urban-peripheral communities.
PENERAPAN MASSAGE ACUPRESSURE AROMATHERAPY (MECAR) SEBAGAI UPAYA MEWUJUDKAN LANSIA SEHAT DAN BAHAGIA
Proses penuaan memiliki dampak biologis, ekonomi, dan sosial. Proses penuaan secara bertahap ditandai dengan penurunan daya tahan fisik dan rentan terhadap serangan penyakit. Berdasarkan analisis situasi pada Posyandu Lansia Kuncup Mekar di Padukuhan Kembangsari dapat diuraikan permasalahan yang dihadapi berupa kurangnya kemampuan lansia dan keluarga dalam menangani keluhan kesehatan lansia dengan pengobatan non farmakologi (massage, acupressure, dan aromatherapy), terbatasnya alokasi keuangan untuk pengobatan nonfarmakologi, kurangnya keterampilan lansia dan keluarga dalam pijat, akupresur, dan aromaterapi serta belum memiliki alat bantu pijat untuk digunakan. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, penulis melakukan kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat berupa edukasi dan pelatihan ke mitra Posyandu Lansia Kuncup Mekar terkait pengetahuan dan keterampilan pijat badan, akupresur dan aromaterapi untuk mengatasi keluhan dan turut memberdayakan keluarga lansia. Metode pelaksanaan dalam pengabdian ini berupa edukasi penyuluhan dan pelatihan yang melibatkan 40 peserta lansia dan pendampingnya. Analisis data univariat digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan hasil kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan kenaikan skor pengetahuan dari 62,75 menjadi 85,75, kenaikan skor keterampilan dari 66,75 menjadi 83,9. Setelah dilakukan penerapan MECAR dalam kehidupan sehari-hari terjadi kenaikan kualitas hidup lansia dari skor 65,63 menjadi 73,13. Penerapan MECAR dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang berdampak positif pada kualitas hidup lansia
Performance of Sanggar Melayu FORKAMKAT Performers through Anthropolinguistic Approach
Performance on Sanggar Melayu FORKAMKAT was to facilitate their organization to be formal. The community development service team from Universitas Sumatera Utara facilitate the making notarial deeds and providing website as well as skills in managing it. The method used in implementing this work were ethnography and Forum Group Discussion (FGD). Based on the problem of Sanggar Melayu FORKAMKAT, they do not yet have an official site and technology-based and official management, therefore the community empowerment service team facilitates the creation of notarial deeds for partners and provides a website so that partners can manage it independently. In this way, the performance pattern of behavior of studio members changes to a behavior pattern of being official and more responsible in managing the studio which is a center of activity that is not only a medium for learning and channeling talent, but can also generate income for its members.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Kompetensi Terhadap Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Pada PT PLN (Persero) ULP Binjai Timur
The research analysis aims to determine whether leadership and competence have a positive and significant effect on human resource development at PT PLN (Persero) ULP Binjai Timur. The data analysis technique used is the quantitative associative research method with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis and using the SmartPLS application. This study uses multiple linear regression. The sample in this study was 60 respondents. Primary data collection used a questionnaire. The results of the study indicate that leadership partially has a positive and significant effect on human resource development at PT PLN (Persero) ULP Binjai Timur. Competence partially has a positive and significant effect on human resource development at PT PLN (Persero) ULP Binjai Timur.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Harga Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Pada Ayam Penyet Sambel Pecak Kak Juli
This study aims to find out and analyze the influence of Product Quality, Price and Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction. The location of the research was carried out at Ayam Penyet Sambel Pecak Kak Juli. The sample in this study was 85 people. The analysis method in this study is multiple linear regression analysis and processed with the help of SPSS v. 25. The results of the study showed that there was a significant influence between Product Quality and Customer Satisfaction in Chicken Penyet Sambel Pecak Kak Juli. There is a significant influence between Price on Customer Satisfaction in Chicken Penyet Sambel Pecak Kak Juli. There was no significant influence between Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction at Chicken Penyet Sambel Pecak Kak Juli. Meanwhile, simultaneously Product Quality, Price and Service Quality simultaneously have a significant effect on Customer Satisfaction at Chicken Penyet Sambel Pecak Kak July. The contribution of the influence of these variables is 30.2%.
Marketing Innovation of Melayu Songket Deli Through Podcasts
This research aims to improve digital marketing capabilities for the IR & IR - Melayu Craft Joint Business Group (KUB) in Bandar Khalipah Village, Deli Serdang Regency, through training in the use of podcast media. This community service program is designed to overcome these obstacles by utilizing podcast technology as a marketing tool. The research method involves several stages: submission of proposals, preparation of training materials, implementation, and monitoring and evaluation. The training lasted for six months, with lecture sessions, questions and answers, and practice regarding podcast creation and promotion. Participants are trained to create interesting podcast content, manage and promote it effectively. The research results show significant improvements in several aspects. Sales of songket products increased by 30% after implementing podcasts in marketing strategies, indicating the effectiveness of this method in expanding market reach and increasing consumer awareness. Additionally, there was a 40% increase in KUB members' digital marketing skills, reflected in better podcast quality. Members' ability to use data analysis tools also increases, enabling them to understand market dynamics in real-time and make more strategic marketing decisions
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Situasional, Disiplin Kerja Dan Pengalaman Kerja Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Karyawan Hotel Fourpoints By Sheraton Medan
The research analysis aims to find out whether situational leadership style partially has a positive and significant effect on the work performance of employees of the Fourpoints By Sheraton Medan Hotel. Does work discipline partially have a positive and significant effect on the work performance of Fourpoints By Sheraton Medan Hotel employees? Does partial work experience have a positive and significant effect on the work performance of Fourpoints By Sheraton Medan Hotel employees. Whether situational leadership style, work discipline and work experience simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the work performance of Fourpoints By Sheraton Medan Hotel employees. The data analysis technique used is a quantitative research method with the help of the SPSS program. This study uses multiple linear regression. The sample in this study was 42 respondents. Primary data collection uses questionnaires. The results of the study show that situational leadership style partially has a positive and significant effect on the work performance of employees of the Fourpoints By Sheraton Hotel Medan. Work discipline partially has a positive and significant effect on the work performance of Fourpoints By Sheraton Medan Hotel employees. Work experience partially has a positive and significant effect on the work performance of Fourpoints By Sheraton Medan Hotel employees. Situational leadership style, work discipline and work experience simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the work performance of Fourpoints By Sheraton Medan Hotel employees.
PENDAMPINGAN BELAJAR MENULIS ESAI DESKRIPTIF DALAM BAHASA INGGRIS BAGI DI PANTI ASUHAN
Menulis dalam bahasa Inggris masih merupakan hal yang ditakuti oleh sebagian besar siswa di sekolah dari Tingkat sekolah dasar (SD) hingga sekolah menengah atas (SMA). Hal ini karena masih rendahnya pemahaman para siswa di sekolah terhadap pelajaran Bahasa Inggris. Kali ini, tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat UNINDRA mengadakan kegiatan untuk pendampingan anak-anak di Panti Asuhan Yayasan Mahabbatul Yatim Kabupaten Bogor Jawa Barat. Sebanyak 16 (enam belas) orang mengikuti pelaksanaan PKM ini. Peserta dalam kegiatan PKM ini adalah anak-anak panti asuhan yang sudah duduk di bangku sekolah pertama (SMP) dan sekolah menengah atas (SMA). Pada kegiatan ini, tim melakukan pendampingan dalam melatih para peserta untuk menulis esai deskriptif dalam bahasa Inggris. Tiga tahapan pembelajaran yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat PKM ini adalah: presentasi, yaitu tahap penjelasan, praktik, yaitu tahap latihan, dan pemberian tes berupa penulisan deskriptif. Pendampingan ini juga diharapkan dapat membawa dampak positif bagi peserta sehingga mereka mampu menyusun paragraf bahasa Inggris dengan cara yang mudah dan menyenangkan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah para peserta pelatihan memperoleh kepercayaan diri dan meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa Inggris mereka. Umpan balik positif lainnya juga didapat terhadap materi tim pengajar. Agar peserta dapat memberikan pengaruh positif kepada mitra sasaran kegiatan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat menanamkan dalam diri mereka rasa tanggung jawab atas bagaimana mereka menerapkan pengetahuan mereka
Analisa Kinerja Keuangan Untuk Keputusan Pemberian Kredit Pada Bank Mandiri KCP Belawan
The purpose of this research is to find out "Financial Performance Analysis for Credit Granting Decisions at Bank Mandiri KCP Belawan". This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method. Qualitative research is an approach used to investigate the situation of natural objects, where the researcher plays the role of the main instrument, using a combination of data collection techniques (Sugiyono, 2009). In this context, the study aims to analyze financial performance for the decision to provide credit to a bank. The data collected from respondents' responses can be used as research information. The source of data was obtained from the debtor and Bank Mandiri KCP Belawan with the completeness of the required documents. Two types of data were collected in this study: primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. This study aims to determine the influence of Financial Performance Analysis on Credit Granting Decisions at Bank Mandiri KCP Belawan. The results of this study are the factors that can make credit applications accepted by the bank are (1) the debtor already has an official business license and NPWP, (2) the debtor must have 50% capital before applying for credit and the business is managed directly by the debtor himself, (3) the debtor must be cooperative and open when asked about his business for credit management, (4) The debtor has never had a history of arrears of payment. (5) The debtor has never been involved in legal problems, (6) The value of the collateral given by the debtor must be in accordance with the market price when applying for credit, (7) The business that has been established has been running for approximately 1 year, (8) The location of the business is easy to reach by local residents. If a business has no debt (current debt = 0), both the current ratio and the quick ratio cannot be calculated in the usual way and are considered undefined or infinity, then this shows that the business has a very strong liquidity condition because there are no short-term obligations that need to be fulfilled.
Utilization of Grinding Machine Technology to Improve Shrimp Paste Production Capacity in Kecamatan Medan Belawan
Located in Kelurahan Belawan I, Kecamatan Medan Belawan, Kampung Nelayan Lingkungan XII is a coastal area where the community primarily engages in fishing, boat rental services, and producing shrimp paste (terasi) from small shrimp (udang rebon). Observations and discussions with Kelompok Usaha Lestari, a local group dedicated to shrimp paste production, revealed that traditional methods, such as using mortars and pestles, are still prevalent. This manual process significantly limits production capacity and results in inconsistent product quality that deteriorates quickly over time. This Community Partnership Program (PKM) aims to address these issues by improving production efficiency and enhancing product quality through the integration of appropriate technology. The initiative includes the provision of a grinding machine tailored for processing small shrimp, training on product standardization, and continuous guidance to ensure effective use of the technology. The implementation of this technological solution has proven effective in increasing production capacity and ensuring higher consistency and quality of the shrimp paste. These improvements enable Kelompok Usaha Lestari to compete more effectively in the market and contribute to their long-term economic sustainability.
Analisis Budaya Kerja, Kompetensi dan Prestasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di PT Perkebunan Nusantara III
This research aims to find out and analyze work culture, competencies and work achievements on employee performance. The location of this research was carried out at PT Perkebunan Nusantara III. This type of research is a descriptive analysis method with a quantitative approach. The analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis. The number of samples in this study is a multiple linear regression analysis method with the help of SPSS software version 25. Partially, the results of this study show that work culture (X1) has no influence on employee performance. Competence (X2) has a significant positive influence on employee performance. Work performance (X3) has a significant positive influence on employee performance. Meanwhile, simultaneously the variables of work culture (X1), competence (X2) and work performance (X3) together have a significant positive effect on employee performance.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja Dan Manajemen Pengetahuan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT Supra Matra Abadi
The exploration examination intends to decide if work discipline somewhat significantly affects the exhibition of PT Supra Matra Abadi representatives. Accomplishes the workplace to some extent affect the exhibition of PT Supra Matra Abadi representatives. Does information the board to some extent affect the exhibition of PT Supra Matra Abadi workers. Take care of business discipline, workplace and information the board at the same time affect the exhibition of PT Supra Matra Abadi representatives. The information investigation procedure utilized is the acquainted quantitative examination strategy with the assistance of the SPSS program. This study utilizes different direct relapse. The example in this study was 57 respondents. Essential information assortment utilized a poll. The consequences of the review demonstrate that work discipline somewhat meaningfully affects the exhibition of PT Supra Matra Abadi representatives. The workplace to some extent affects the exhibition of PT Supra Matra Abadi representatives. Information the board to some extent meaningfully affects the presentation of PT Supra Matra Abadi representatives. Work discipline, workplace and information the executives all the while meaningfully affect the presentation of PT Supra Matra Abadi representatives.
Analysis of Financial Performance Economic Value Added Market Value Added to Company Value (Empirical Study of PT Toba Pulp Lestari Tbk 2019-2023)
This study aims to examine the influence of financial performance indicators (current ratio, debt-to-equity ratio, inventory ratio, net profit margin) and economic value added, as well as market value added, on firm value as represented by the price-to-earnings ratio. This research employs a quantitative methodology. The data is obtained from secondary sources, specifically the financial records of PT Toba Pulp Lestari TBK from 2019 to 2023. The employed method is multiple linear regression analysis with EViews 12. Conclusions can be derived from the study titled Analysis of Financial Performance of Economic Value Added and Market Value Added in Relation to Company Value at Toba Pulp Lestari TBK from 2019 to 2023. Current Ratio (CR) positively and significantly influences company value, while Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) negatively and significantly impacts company value. Inventory Turnover (ITO) also has a negative and significant effect on company value. Net Profit Margin (NPM) positively affects company value but is insignificant. Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA) both positively and significantly enhance company value.
Pengaruh Promo Jabatan, Keterlibatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan pada PT BPJS
This research was conducted at PT BPJS Health Medan with the aim of analyzing the influence of job promotions, work Engagement and work environment on employee job satisfaction. The research population was 86 employees who worked in the company and the sample was taken with a saturated sample so that the total sample was 86 respondents. The types of data used are primary and secondary data, data collection techniques using literature studies, surveys and observations. Data analysis techniques are multiple linear regression, classical assumption testing and hypothesis testing. The research results show that job promotion, Work Engagement and work environment partially and simultaneously have a significant effect on employee job satisfaction. There is a sufficient correlation between job promotion, work environment and organizational culture on employee job satisfaction in the company, amounting to 31.2% and the remaining 68.8% is explained by other variables not studied.
Optimalisasi Pencegahan Kecanduan Gadget Pada Generasi Alpha Melalui Simulasi Social Awareness Care Berbasi Android Di Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur
The development of technology today has a major impact on various aspects of human life. One of them is the social aspect. Social sensitivity is the ability to be able to read, realise, and understand what is experienced by people around and their environment. This understanding becomes the basis for acting appropriately in situations that are being experienced by oneself and also others around. The accuracy of reading becomes an important basis for taking every next step. This is related to interaction patterns, communication skills, and awareness to respond to the needs of the closest people, often low social awareness will make a person have a less adaptive interaction pattern, tend to withdraw, have difficulty communicating, and are less sensitive to others or the surrounding environment, we prepared a web that will explain about ethical norms in the social environment in the implementation of the realisation of international service which is located at the Indonesian School Kuala Lumpur which is in the area of the Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia Kuala Lumpur, as for the purpose of this activity is to simulate how to overcome when you cannot control yourself or only focus on technology so that you ignore the surrounding community, then convey information on social activities we also prepare guidebooks related to self awwarnes to social awwarnes on how to maximise web-based information systems so that in the future the alpha generation can control themselves so that they can socialise with all groups.
Peran Leadership Dalam Meningkatkan Kedisiplinan dan Performa Karyawan Di PT Duta Intidiya, Tbk (Watsons Indonesia)
Leadership is the ability to stimulate, mobilize, direct, coordinate and influence others in doing something to achieve organizational goals. The success or failure of efforts to achieve organizational goals is determined by the quality of leadership. The problem in this study is how the role of leadership in improving employee discipline and performance. This study aims to determine the role of leadership in improving employee discipline and performance at PT Duta Intidiya Tbk (Watsons Indonesia). The data collection method used in the study is descriptive analysis. The results of this study show that the role of the leadership of PT Duta Intidaya Tbk (Watsons Indonesia) in improving employee performance is quite good in improving employee performance, which can be seen in terms of sales that have increased in achievements, where sales results have increased. From the role of the leader, he has also provided directions that establish good cooperation among employees by providing support, guidance, and input to employees to be able to improve their performance. The leadership always directly monitors the problems that occur and conveys some information about the company to external parties of the company for a work plan and policy in the smooth performance of the company.
Analisis Organizational Citizen Behavior (OCB) dan Komitmen Orginisasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Sdm PT Pelindo Multi Terminal Di Medan Dengan Self Efficacy Sebagai Variabel Intervening
The purpose of this study is to find out organizational citizen behavior (OCB), organizational commitment and self efficacy affect employee performance, to find out organizational citizen behavior (OCB) and organizational commitment affect self efficacy, to find out organizational citizen behavior (OCB) affects employee performance through self efficacy, and to find out whether organizational commitment affects employee performance PT Pelindo Multi Terminal through self efficacy. The population in this study is 178 employees working at PT Pelindo Multi Terminal. The sample in the study was 64 employees taken using the slovin formula. The data collection technique used in this study was carried out by distributing questionnaires. The analysis technique in the study uses SmartPLS (Partial Least Square) starting from model measurement (outer model), model structure (inner model) and hypothesis testing. The results of the study show that organizational citizen behavior (OCB), commitment to organization and self efficacy affect employee performance, organizational citizen behavior (OCB) and commitment to organization affect employee performance, organizational citizen behavior (OCB) affects employee performance through self efficacy and commitment to organization affects the performance of HR employees of PT Pelindo Multi Terminal through self efficacy.
Analisis Beban Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Di Pengadilan Agama Kabanjahe Kelas II
This research is motivated by looking at the many phenomena that show workload and work environment have an important role in improving employee performance. The aim of this research is to describe the workload, work environment, and performance of employees at the Kabanjahe Religious Court. This research used a descriptive-qualitative approach with a sample size of 20 employees who were used as respondents. The data source used in this research is primary data, with data collection techniques using questionnaire, observation and interview methods. The results of this research show that the workload at the Kabanjahe Religious Court can be said to be still not appropriate because there is still excess work due to a lack of staff. Apart from that, the work environment is good; however, it still requires improvement in several areas, especially the completeness and suitability of facilities supporting work implementation. This has an impact on employee performance because it can slow down the process of completing work. The performance of the employees is also good; it's just that two-way communication is needed between leaders and employees to obtain in-depth information about employee performance problems
Pendampingan "Integrated Programming English” Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris
The "Integrated Programming English" program aims to improve multimodal literacy, including programming-based English language skills, among students and teachers at MTs SKB 3 Minister Sinar Serdang. This program involves practical training using lecture methods, demonstrations, simulations and interactive exercises. Through a project-based approach with the Scratch platform, participants are trained to combine language and technology skills to solve problems and express themselves creatively. The results of the training showed an increase in participants' motivation to learn English, independence, and language and programming skills. Participants become more critical and independent in using technology, increase creativity, and strengthen their ability to work in teams. The positive response to this modern learning method also shows that the integration of technology in language learning is not only accepted but also recognized as a relevant and interesting innovation for students. This program opens up opportunities for further adoption in other educational environments to support student competence in facing the digital challenges of the 21st century
APPLICATION OF ALPHABET AND NUMBERS USING THE CARD METHOD IN METHODICAL FOR FIRST GRADE STUDENTS OF SD METHODIST BATU IV, SIMALUNGUN
This study explores the implementation and efficacy of the card method in teaching alphabets and numbers to students in Methodist elementary schools. The card method, characterized by the use of visual and interactive learning tools, aims to increase student engagement and improve learning outcomes in basic literacy and arithmetic. A quasi-experimental design was used, involving two groups of first-graders: the experimental group, which was taught using the card method, and the control group, which received traditional instruction. Data is collected through pre and post-test, classroom observation, and student and teacher feedback. The results showed that the experimental group showed a much higher advantage in alphabet recognition and number understanding compared to the control group. Students who are taught by the card method show greater enthusiasm and participation during the lesson, as observed by the teacher. Additionally, this method has been found to be highly effective in accommodating diverse learning styles, providing a multisensory learning experience that supports visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learners. The study concludes that the card method is a valuable instructional tool in early education, fostering an engaging and effective learning environment. Recommendations for educators include integrating card-based activities into the curriculum to support basic literacy and numeracy skills. Further research is suggested to explore the long-term impact of the card method on academic achievement and its application in different educational settings.
Pengaruh Karakteristik Pekerjaan, Rancangan Kerja dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Badan Narkotika Nasional Kota Binjai
This study aims to test and determine the influence of work characteristics, work design, organizational culture and employee performance of the National Narcotics Office of Binjai City. The method used is a quantitative approach with the help of the SPSS application. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The sample in this study was 36 respondents. Primary data collection uses questionnaires. And the results of this study show that the characteristics, work design and organizational culture have a positive and significant effect on the performance of employees of the Binjai City National Narcotics Agency Office..
Empowering Kelompok Perempuan Pesisir Indonesia (Kppi) To Modify Moringa Leaf Fish Balls To Overcome Stunting In Bagan Deli Village
Stunting is a condition in which children experience impaired growth, so that their height is not appropriate for their age due to chronic nutritional problems. In Bagan Deli urban village, Medan Belawan subdistrict, stunting in children under five is a public health problem. The proportion of stunted children in Bagan Deli Village is 10.37%, and children with poor nutrition (below the red line) is 2.9%. The service activity was carried out on Friday, July 26, 2024 in Bagan Deli Village with participants as many as 10 members of the Indonesian Coastal Women's Group (KPPI) partners and 10 pregnant women and mothers who have toddlers. The purpose of the service activity is to increase participants' understanding and knowledge, especially related to stunting and skills in processing moringa leaf meatballs made from fish. The service method was carried out by conducting socialization / training on stunting and cooking demonstrations as well as pre-test and post-test to measure participants' understanding and knowledge before and after the material was delivered. The results showed an increase in knowledge before and after the training. Of the 20 training participants, the average increase in respondents' knowledge was 1.7, which showed that this increase was statistically significant.
Edukasi Pertolongan Pertama Pada Cedera Sejak Usia Dini
Children are vulnerable to unintentional injuries, such as lacerations, bruises, burns, nosebleeds, muscle strains, and so on. Home and school environments are the most common places where children get injuries. Injuries that are not treated properly can cause infections and disabilities that affect children's daily functions. Children require education and training from a young age to improve their knowledge and awareness of protecting themselves and administering primary wound care. This community service activity was carried out at Marsudirini Elementary School, Gedangan, Semarang with 52 participating students from grades 1, 2, and 3. The educational method was to provide material with a lecture method on the types and the dangers of injuries, as well as training and practice on handling various types of injuries. Evaluation of the activity was carried out by administering a pretest-posttest questionnaire. The results of this activity showed an increase in students' knowledge at Marsudirini Elementary School, Gedangan, Semarang before and after providing education related to first aid for injuries.
Aplikasi Completed Feed Pellet dan Silase Rumput Untuk Kambing Boer di Sukoharjo
Mertan Village, Sukoharjo has excellent potential in the livestock and agricultural sectors that support goat farming businesses. This potential has not been utilized by farmers due to lack of knowledge and skills in feed processing. Providing good and appropriate feed to goats will increase livestock productivity and farmer income. Skills regarding reproduction by farmers are also still not optimal. Livestock have not been able to achieve efficient reproduction. As a solution to this problem, community service activities are carried out so that farmers can implement improved feed management through the manufacture of complete feed and silage processing. Improvement in the reproductive aspect can be done by providing assistance to farmers on good and correct reproductive management. The methods used in this community service activity include the transfer of knowledge presented in extension activities in the form of: (1) introduction to types of goat feed ingredients, (2) Preparation of complete pellet feed and silage for goats, (3) Application of feed manufacturing technology, (4) Socialization of goat livestock reproduction management (5) Monitoring and assistance. The results of the activities are that farmers understand and are able to produce quality feed and carry out reproductive improvements. The community service program that was implemented had a positive impact on farmers in Mertan Village, Sukoharjo. The understanding and skills of goat farmers have increased with this activity. Farmers gain knowledge transfer in the form of types of feed ingredients, feed improvement technology, making quality feed and livestock reproduction efficiency. Farmers' participation in this activity was very enthusiastic and responded well and received benefits from increasing the productivity of Boer Goat farming
Drama Assistance Using the Sociodrama Model at SMP N 2 Medan
The problems faced by partners so far are: (1) lack of appropriate methods to use in teaching, (2) lack of ability of Indonesian language teachers in drama, (3) teachers at SMP N 2 Medan do not hone their drama skills because there is no guidance that is more proficient in theory and practice. The objectives of this community service activity are: (1) to provide drama assistance using the sociodrama model as one of the innovative drama models, (2) to provide assistance in drama practice of students at SMP N 2 Medan, (3) to provide ongoing guidance and assistance. The benefits obtained by partners from this activity are: (1) to improve the drama skills using the sociodrama model of SMP N 2 Medan teachers so that it can be used as a method in teaching; (2) to attract the attention of students and motivate students to be enthusiastic about learning. The approach method used to overcome partner problems is the method of education, training and mentoring intensively and continuously. The real output results of community service activities are (1) One scientific article published through an online ISSN journal from a national seminar; (2) Publication in print/ online mass media/ university repositories; (3) Learning Videos.
ASSISTANCE TO THE NATURAL BATHS TOURISM MANAGEMENT KARANG ANYAR KARANG REJO VILLAGE SIMALUNGUN REGENCY
Karang Anyar bathing attraction is a tourist location managed by the community of Karang Rejo Village, Gunung Maligas District, Simalungun Regency. This tourist attraction is managed independently by a community of 10 people. Partners market their tourist objects still in a conventional way. The main problems faced by partners are, in the management of this tourist attraction, financial management is carried out conventionally, the cleanliness of tourist sites that have not been well organized. Marketing of tourist sites is still done in a conventional way. The cleanliness of the tourist attraction location is getting better, 90% of visitors are satisfied with the cleanliness of the tourist attraction. 2. The existence of a cash book that is used in recording income and expenses of tourist attractions. 3. The existence of social media accounts on Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok which are used for marketing Karang Anyar natural bathing objects. The direct impact of this activity is the increase in the number of visitors by 45% from the average previous visit.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ade Ros Riza, Budi Valianto, Hendra Saputra, Deni Rahman Marpaung, Zen Fadli, Puji Ratno https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Diversifikasi Produk Olahan Salak Pondok Desa Kutambaru, Kabupaten Karo
Sejak Tahun 2010 hingga saat ini terjadi letusan abu vulkanik dan lahar dingin Gunung Sinabung yang merusak sebagian besar tanaman kopi, buah naga dan jeruk dan melanda desa Kutambaru. Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini telah dilaksanakan di Desa Kutambaru, Kabupaten Karo dengan GPS koordinat Latitute 3,16459 N 309’52,5360, Longitude 98,36436 E 98021’51,708’ pada bulan Maret sampai April 2025. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh tiga puluh lima orang peserta berasal dari Kelompok Tani Jaya Lestari dan Kelompok Sadar Wisata Goa Mante yang berjumlah tiga puluh lima orang. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam beberapa tahapan. Tahap 1 yaitu Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan terkait Diversifikasi Produk Olahan Salak Pondoh menjadi Keripik Salak, Selai salak, Pia salak dan coklat Salak. Tahap 2 Pelatihan Membuat Website, E-commerce untuk pemasaran diversifikasi produk olahan salak. Mengembangkan Website pemasaran produk secara digital. Kegiatan Pengabdian dilakukan dengan memberikan pelatihan kepada anggota Masyarakat yang berjumlah 35 orang. Pelatihan terkait pembuatan Diversifikasi Olahan Produk Salak dan Membuat website dan E-commerce berjalan lancer. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan menunjukkan keberhasilan yang ditandai dengan keaktifan para peserta dalam mengikuti pelatihan membuat diversifikasi olahan Produk Salak dan membuat website E-commerce untuk pemasaran.