Tindak Tutur Asertif dan Ekspresif dalam Podcast Youtube Denny Sumargo “Perseteruan Dosen Dan Tetangga Di Malang”: Kajian Pragmatik
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24114/jgk.v10.i3.74794Keywords:
Pragmatik, Tindak Tutur Searle, Konflik Sosial, Media Digital, IlokusiAbstract
Permasalahan penelitian ini adalah terbatasnya kajian pragmatik yang menginvestigasi penggunaan tindak tutur dalam narasi konflik sosial personal di media digital. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendeskripsikan jenis dan fungsi tindak tutur asertif serta ekspresif dalam podcast YouTube Denny Sumargo episode "Perseteruan Dosen dan Tetangga di Malang". Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, subjek penelitian fokus pada tuturan para pihak berseteru. Teknik pengumpulan data menerapkan metode simak dan catat, sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan metode padan pragmatik berlandaskan teori Searle. Alur penelitian bergerak dari transkripsi, klasifikasi data, hingga analisis kontekstual model SPEAKING. Hasil penelitian menemukan enam jenis tindak tutur asertif: menyatakan (41 data), memberitahukan (14 data), menyarankan (2 data), membanggakan (4 data), mengeluh (3 data), dan menuntut/melaporkan (43 data; paling dominan). Ditemukan pula empat jenis ekspresif: simpati (6 data), antusiasme (2 data), kekecewaan/frustrasi (27 data; paling dominan), dan harapan (1 data). Kesimpulan menunjukkan tuturan berfungsi merepresentasikan strategi pembelaan diri, klarifikasi fakta sengketa, dan penyaluran emosi subjektif.
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