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SMART: Jurnal Teknik Sipil, Manajemen Konstruksi, dan Arsitektur Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia. Jalan Willem Iskandar, Pasar V Medan Estate Kotak Pos 1589 Medan 20221 Sumatera Utara Telp. (061) 6613365 Fax. (061) 6614002 / 6613319 E-mail : ernestosilitonga@unimed.ac.id