Modeling of Carbon Emissions and Sequestration Due to Land Cover Changes in Makassar Using Geospatial Technology

Authors

  • Munajat Nursaputra Forestry Study Program, Faculty of Forestry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
  • Muhammad Fa'iq Regional Geography Study Program, Faculty of Geography, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Chaeria Anila Applied Bachelor Program in Building Architecture, State Polytechnic of Samarinda, East Kalimantan, Indonesia
  • Anugrahandini Nasir Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic University of Makassar, Indonesia
  • Siti Halimah Larekeng Forestry Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Forestry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
  • Syaeful Rahmat Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems Study Program, Vocational Faculty, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24114/tgeo.v13i2.62576

Abstract

Land-use change significantly affects carbon emissions, particularly in rapidly growing cities such as Makassar. This study uses geospatial technology to analyze the impact of land cover changes on carbon emissions and sequestration in Makassar City from 2022 to 2041. The Rapid Carbon Stock Appraisal (RaCSA) method and the QUES-C feature of the LUMENS software were utilized to model land cover changes based on the Makassar City spatial planning scenario (RTRW). The results indicate that expanding residential areas and reducing green spaces, such as mangrove forests and agricultural land, have increased carbon emissions. However, carbon sequestration in certain areas, especially in the Tallo District and reclamation areas, has increased significantly due to the establishment of local protection zones. This study highlights the importance of spatial planning that supports the protection and restoration of green spaces to enhance carbon sequestration capacity and support sustainable development strategies in Makassar City.

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Published

2025-05-03

How to Cite

Nursaputra, M., Fa’iq, M., Anila, C., Nasir, A., Larekeng, S. H., & Rahmat, S. (2025). Modeling of Carbon Emissions and Sequestration Due to Land Cover Changes in Makassar Using Geospatial Technology. Tunas Geografi, 13(2), 26–38. https://doi.org/10.24114/tgeo.v13i2.62576