Sistem Nilai Budaya Dalam Tradisi Kasesenan Di Suku Tounsawang Minahasa

Militia Kristi Walangitan, Rama Tulus Pilakoannu, David Samiyono

Abstract


In the Tounsawang tribal community the mapalus tradition in death (about eating together) is known as kasesenan. The tradition of kasesenan is a meeting place for families, brothers and sisters to help and help as a form of togetherness with a bereaved family. The purpose of this study was to analyze the understanding of the Tounsawang Minahasa community regarding the implementation of the past and present of the kasesenan and analyze the cultural value system contained in its implementation. The author uses the theory of collective awareness, cultural value systems and understanding eating together. This study uses a qualitative-descriptive research approach to collect data that is in accordance with what researchers need from the Tounsawang Minahasa community. The results of the study revealed that the existence of the kasesenan tradition is still being carried out and in the implementation of this tradition has experienced some changes but this change without leaving the value of the kasesenan itself even this tradition becomes the glue of social loyalty in people's lives such as the Minahasa slogan 'We Are All Brothers'. Thus, it is the collective memory of the people that keeps the culture of Kasesenan still maintained today. This culture is capable of giving birth to values such as mutual acceptance, fostering a sense of togetherness in society, solidarity, brotherhood, sharing, glue of social loyalty, mapalus, loyalty to ancestral traditions, and cultural preservation.


Keywords


Tradition of Tradition, Tounsawang Tribe, Eating Together, Collective Awareness, Cultural Value System.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ahmadi, R, (2014). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Yogyakarta: Ar-ruzz Media.

Campbell, T, (1994). Tujuh Teori Sosial: Sketsa, Penilaian, Perbandingan. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.

Durkheim, E, (1965). The Elementary Forms of The Religious Life. New York: The Free Press, London: Collier Macmillan Publishers.

Elwell, F.W., (2005). The Classical Tradition: Malthus, Marx, Weber & Durkheim. Oklahoma: Rogers State Unversity.

Hayden, B, (2014). The Power of Feasts: From Prehistory To The Present. Cambridge University Press.

Johnson, D.P, (1988). Teori Sosiologi Klasik dan Modern. Jakarta: Gramedia.

Koentjaraningrat, (1974). Kebudayaan, Mentalitet, dan Pembangunan. Jakarta: Gramedia

Koentjaraningrat, (1991). Metode-metode Penelitian Masyarakat. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Liliweri, A, (2014). Pengantar Studi Kebudayaan. Bandung: Nusa Media.

Moleong, L.J., (1989). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Karya.

Rudito, B, (2009), Membangun Orientasi Nilai Budaya Perusahaan. Bandung: Rekayasa Sains.

Sulasman, H. & Gumilar, S, (2013). Teori-teori Kebudayaan: dari teori hingga aplikasi. Bandung, Pustaka Setia.

Sulu, P.M., (2016). Quo Vadis Tou Minahasa? (Goresan Peristiwa Melintas Masa). Yogyakarta: Graha Cendekia.

Usman, H. & Akbar, P.S, (2009). Metodologi Penelitian Sosial. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Kaparang-Kaunang, A, (2008). Kumawus di Kakaskasen Tiga, Kota Tomohon, Inspirator Online: Majalah Internet Ilmiah Populer Fakultas Teologi UKIT (13 Agustus), diakses 11 November 2018.

Laura, N, (2018). Peran Modal Sosial Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Potensi Alam Sebagai Strategi Bertahan Hidup di Dusun Limang, Kecamatan Kelapa, Kabupaten Bangka Barat. Society: 6:(2), 26-36.

Misztal, B.A., (2003). Durkheim on Collective Memory, Journal of Classical Sociology. SAGE Publications, Suleman, Frangky. Keberagaman Budaya dan Agama di Kota Manado. Endogami: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Antropologi: 1:(1), 60-75.

Nugroho, F.J, 2017. Rekonstruksi Ritual Pasca Konflik di Objek Wisata Religi Kemukus Kabupaten Sragen Jawa Tengah. Disertasi, Fakultas Teologi Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana.

Pilakoannu, R.T, 2002. Hubungan Punahnya Sistem Pemukiman “Betang” dengan Nilai-Budaya Suku Dayak Ngaju (Suatu Kajian Antropologi Sosial). Tesis, Faktultas Teologi Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana.

Souisa, N.N, (2017). Makan Patita (Nilai dan Maknanya dalam Membangun Pendidikan Kristiani yang Kontekstual). Disertasi, Fakultas Teologi Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana.

Symons, M, (1994). “Simmel’s Gastronomic Sociology: An Overlooked Essay”. Journal Food and Foodways: 5:(4).

Weichart, G, (2007). “Makan dan Minum Bersama: feasting commensality in Minahasa, Indonesia”. Anthropology of Food.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24114/antro.v6i1.15856

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 1242 times
PDF - 784 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Anthropos: Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya (Journal Of Social and Cultural Anthropology)
Program Studi Pendidikan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Medan
Universitas Negeri Medan, Jalan Willem Iskandar, Pasar V, Medan Estate, Sumatera Utara dan Email: anthropos@unimed.ac.id
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

ISSN 2460 4585 (Print), ISSN: 2460 4593 (Online)