TINJAUAN GAMBAR EKSPRESI OBJEK MANUSIA BERDASARKAN TEORI LOWENFELD MENGGUNAKAN KRAYON OLEH ANAK TK B METHODIST BERASTAGI

Crosby Sitepu, Azmi Azmi, Anam Ibrahim, Adek Cerah Kurnia Azis

Abstract


Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan gambar ekspresi objek manusia dari indikator bentuk, warna, dan kerapian melalui menggambar menggunakan krayon yang dilaksanakan di TK B Methodist Berastagi berdasarkan teori Lowenfeld. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 3 peserta didik di TK B 3 Methodist Berastagi Kecamatan Berastagi Kabupaten Karo Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Objek penelitian ini yaitu kemampuan menggambar ekspresi. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan menggambar ekspresi objek manusia dengan krayon berdasarkan teori Lowenfeld pada peserta didik di TK B 3 Methodist Berastagi adalah baik. Karakteristik gambar ekspresi karya peserta didik TK B 3 Methodist Berastagi telah memiliki konsep cerita sesuai dengan imajinasi dan juga sesuai dengan kedaan lingkungan sekitar mereka, seperti didalam ruang lingkup keluarga dan kelas mereka.  

Kata Kunci: gambar, ekspresi, anak, TK, lowenfeld.

Abstract

This study was designed to describe the ability of images that depict human objects from indicators of shape, color, and neatness through drawing using crayons conducted at Kindergarten B Methodist Berastagi through Lowenfeld's theory.This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The subjects of this study were 26 students at the Kindergarten B 3 Methodist in Berastagi, Berastagi District, Karo Regency, North Sumatra Province. The object of this research is the ability to draw expressions. Data collection methods used are observation and documentation. Data analysis uses descriptive qualitative analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that the ability to draw human object expressions with crayons based on Lowenfeld's theory of students in TK B 3 Methodist Berastagi is good. Characteristic images of expression by Kindergarten B 3 Methodist Berastagi students have a concept of the story in accordance with the imagination and also in accordance with the circumstances of their environment, such as in the scope of their families and classrooms.

Keywords: image, expressions, children, kindergarten, lowenfeld..


Full Text:

PDF


DOI: https://doi.org/10.24114/gr.v9i1.17022

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 381 times
PDF - 837 times

Copyright (c) 2020 Crosby Sitepu, Azmi Azmi, Anam Ibrahim, Adek Cerah Kurnia Azis

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa
Email: gorgajurnalsenirupa@unimed.ac.id

Jl. Willem Iskandar, Pasar V, Medan Estate, Medan City, North Sumatra Province, Postal Code 20221. Phone/fax: (061) 661 3365 / +6285278021981.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License