THE EFFECT OF STEM INTEGRATED PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING MODEL (PBL) ON STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES ON HUMAN RESPIRATORY AND EXCRETION SYSTEM

Ratu Dwi Ningtyas, Monica Prima Sari, Febri Yanto, Tuti Lestari

Abstract


Learning at UPT SMPN 1 Sutera seems to be still low, this is because the learning model used by teachers is still not appropriate and the discussion process has not been carried out well. One way to overcome this problem is to apply the STEM integrated Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model. This research aims to determine the effect of the STEM integrated Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model on student learning outcomes in human respiratory and excretory system material at UPT SMPN 1 Sutera. The type of research used in the research is Quasi Experiment, namely a research method to find the effect of certain treatments on others under controlled conditions. The design used in this research is the Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. The population in this study were class VIII students at UPT SMPN 1 Sutera. The sample in this study consisted of two classes, namely the experimental class and the control class which were taken using a purposive sampling technique. The instruments used consisted of an observation sheet on the implementation of the STEM integrated PBL model, pre-test and post-test questions. The research data obtained was then analyzed through descriptive statistical tests and inferential statistics using SPSS version 25. Based on the results of the analysis in hypothesis testing, it showed that there was a significant average difference between the control and experimental classes. The results of research hypothesis testing were found to be 0.000 and smaller than 0.05. Thus, it can be seen that the significant difference between Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, so there is an influence. The conclusion from the hypothesis test is that there is a significant influence between students' scores using the STEM integrated PBL learning model. So H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. So there is an influence of the STEM integrated PBL model on student learning outcomes.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Afriana, J., Permanasari, A., & Fitriani, A. (2016). Penerapan project based learning terintegrasi STEM untuk meningkatkan literasi sains siswa ditinjau dari gender. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA, 2(2), 202. https://doi.org/10.21831/jipi.v2i2.8561

Aisyah, Jaenudin, R., & Koryati, D. (2017). Analisis Faktor Penyebab Rendahnya Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Pada Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi Di Sma Negeri 15 Palembang. Jurnal Profit, 4 nomor 1, 1–11.

Amaliyah, S. (2023). Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Ipa Kelas Vii Semester Ganjil Fakultas Tarbiyah Dan Ilmu Keguruan Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Ipa Kelas Vii Semester Ganjil.

Binkley, M., Erstad, O., Herman, J., Raizen, S., & Ripley, M. (2010). Draft White Paper 1 Defining 21st century skills. January.

Cantika, V. M. (2022). Inovasi Kurikulum. Jurnal UPI, 19(1), 171–184.

Camelia, F. (2020). Analisis Landasan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi dalam Pengembangan Kurikulum. SAP (Susunan Artikel Pendidikan), 5(1). https://doi.org/10.30998/sap.v5i1.6474

Daud, R. F., Komunikasi, I., Kotabumi, U. M., & Utara, L. (2021). Dampak Perkembangan Teknologi Komunikasi Terhadap Bahasa Indonesia. 5(2), 252–269. https://doi.org/10.30596/interaksi.v5i2.7539

Faizah, K. (2016). Miskonsepsi Dalam Pembelajaran IPA Kurniyatul Faizah Institut Agama Islam Ibrahimy (IAII) Banyuwangi Email: Jurnal Darussalam: Jurnal Pendidikan Komunikasi Dan Pemikiran Hukum Islam, 8(1), 115–128.

Indah, A. S. (2013). Journal of Elementary Education. 2(4), 1–5.

stiandaru, A., Wardono, & Mulyono. (2014). PBL Pendekatan Realistik Saintifik dan Asesmen PISA untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Literasi Matematika. Unnes Journal of Mathematics Education Research, 3(2), 64–71.

Karomah, U., Syafril, S., Haka, N. B., Islam, U., Raden, N., & Lampung, I. (n.d.). Miskonsepsi dalam pembelajaran ipa. 1–9.

Kusnandar, D., Suprapto, P. K., & Surahman, E. (2020). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (Pbl) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Kognitif Dan Motivasi Belajar Pada Materi. Jurnal Pf Geography Education Unversitas Siliwangi, 1(1), 6–13.

Lestari, D. A. B., Astuti, B., & Darsono, T. (2018). Implementasi LKS Dengan Pendekatan STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, And Mathematics) Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Dan Teknologi, 4(2), 202–207. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpft.v4i2.809

Maulidia, A., Lesmono, A. D., & Nuraini, L. (n.d.). Inovasi Dalam Pembelajaran Sains Masa Depan Melalui Stem ( Science , Technologi , Engineering , And Mathematic ) Education Di Sma. 107–112.

Maulidia, M., Shufiatuddin, S. R. A., Damastuti, R., Istiqomah, S. Al, Haq, R. R., & Sholeh, L. (2023). Implementasi Manajemen Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan. JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 6(8), 6424–6431. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v6i8.2781

Mulyani, F., & Haliza, N. (2021). Analisis Perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi (Iptek) Dalam Pendidikan. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling (JPDK), 3(1), 101–109. https://doi.org/10.31004/jpdk.v3i1.1432

.Nugraha, T. S. (2022). Kurikulum Merdeka untuk pemulihan krisis pembelajaran. Inovasi Kurikulum, 19(2), 251–262. https://doi.org/10.17509/jik.v19i2.45301

Pada, K., Bare, Y., Hadi, S., Putra, J., Studi, P., Biologi, P., Nusa, U., & Indonesia, N. (2021). Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan. 7(8). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5769603

Rizalul Fikri, M., Muslim, M., Purwana, U., & Karyawan, K. (2019). Upaya Meningkatkan Kreativitas Siswa Dalam Membuat Karya Fisika Melalui Model Pembelajaran Berbasis STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) Pada Materi Fluida Statis. WaPFi (Wahana Pendidikan Fisika), 4(1), 73. https://doi.org/10.17509/wapfi.v4i1.15771

Shofiyah, N., & Wulandari, F. E. (2018). Model Problem Based Learning (Pbl) Dalam Melatih Scientific Reasoning Siswa. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 3(1), 33. https://doi.org/10.26740/jppipa.v3n1.p33-38

Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantittif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. ALFABETA, cv.

Suhelayanti, Z, S., & Rahmawati, I. (2023). Pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Sosial (IPAS). In Penerbit Yayasan Kita Menulis.

Sulthon, S. (2017). Pembelajaran IPA yang Efektif dan Menyenangkan bagi Siswa MI. ELEMENTARY: Islamic Teacher Journal, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.21043/elementary.v4i1.1969

Sutrisna, N., & Gusnidar. (2022). Pengembangan Buku Siswa Berbasis Inkuiri Pada Materi Ipa Untuk Siswa Kelas Viii Smp. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian, 2(8), 2859–2868.

Tomi, U., Dwi, W., & Hariyadi Slamet. (2014). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (Problem Based Learning) Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa (Siswa Kelas VIII Semester Gasal SMPN 1 Sumbermalang Kabupaten Situbondo Tahun Ajaran 2012/2013). JURNAL EDUKASI UNEJ, I(1), 5–9.

Torlakson. (2014). Innovate: A blueprint for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics in California public education. State Superintendent of Public Instruction.

Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional. (2003).

Vari, Y., & Bramastia, B. (2021). Pemanfaatan Augmented Reality Untuk Melatih Keterampilan Berpikir Abad 21 Di Pembelajaran Ipa. INKUIRI: Jurnal Pendidikan IPA, 10(2), 132. https://doi.org/10.20961/inkuiri.v10i2.57256

Yasifa, A., Hasibuan, N. H., Siregar, P. A., Zakiyah, S., & Anas, N. (2023). Implementasi Pembelajaran STEM pada Materi Ekosistem terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik. 05(04), 11385–11396.

Yusra, A. (2019). Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) Berbasis Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics (STEM) pada Materi Cahaya dan Alat Optik Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa SMP Kelas VIII. In Skripsi. http://eprints.walisongo.ac.id/10946/




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24114/iser.v6i1.62188

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 41 times
PDF - 19 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


 

 

    

 

 

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.