Ecological Citizenship: Bioconversion of Food Wastage With Maggot Black Soldier Fly
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24114/jk.v22i2.66089Keywords:
Ecological Citizen, Bioconversion;, Food Wastage;, Black Soldier Fly, Warga Negara Ekologis, Biokonversi, Pemborosan Makanan, Lalat Tentara HitamAbstract
This study aims to analyze the formation of ecological citizenship to overcome the problem of food wastage through the bioconversion of Black Soldier Fly maggots. The method used is a qualitative case study with observation, interview, and documentation data collection techniques, using triangulation analysis techniques. This study was conducted on three groups of informants: chicken noodle shops, fruit shops, and households in Ponorogo. The informants in this study were specifically informants who initially threw their waste directly into the trash and ended up in the Final Disposal Site, so that it became one with inorganic waste without further treatment. The results of the study show that the embodiment of the ecological citizenship model put forward by Dobson, namely anthropocentrism, is a reference for the analysis of ecological citizenship about the relationship between individuals who occupy the same ecological space determined by their ecological footprint, so that it can be an alternative if managed and used correctly with the proper handling techniques. The conclusion of this study shows that the obligation of ecological citizenship imposed on each individual can be realized through the processing of food waste produced by bioconversion using BSF maggots.References
Aamir, M., Ahmad, H., Javaid, Q., & Hasan, S. M. (2018). Waste Not, Want Not: A Case Study on Food Waste in Restaurants of Lahore, Pakistan. Journal of Food Products Marketing, 24(5), 591–610. https://doi.org/10.1080/10454446.2018.1472695
Abduh, M. Y., Tejo, F., Hidaya, G. M. S., Eka, R. J. R., Putra, R. M., Permana, A. D., & Mandasari, M. I. (2020). Production of Protein Hydrolysate and Biodiesel from Black Soldier Fly Larvae Cultivated Using Rotten Avocado and Tofu Residue. London Journal of Research in Science: Natural and Formal, 20(8), 25–38. https://journalspress.com/production-of-protein-hydrolysate-and-biodiesel-from-black-soldier-fly-larva-cultivated-using-rotten-avocado-and-tofu-residue/
Addo, P., Oduro-Kwarteng, S., Gyasi, S. F., & Awuah, E. (2022). Bioconversion of Municipal Organic Solid Waste in Compost Using Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia Illucens). International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture, 11(4), 515–526. https://doi.org/0.30486/ijrowa.2022.1939781.1333
Ameixa, O. M. C. C., Pinho, M., Domingues, M. R., & Lillebø, A. I. (2023). Bioconversion of Olive Oil Pomace by Black Soldier Fly Increases Eco-Efficiency in Solid Waste Stream Reduction Producing Tailored Value-Added Insect Meals. Plos One, 18(7), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0287986
Asilsoy, B., & Oktay, D. (2018). Exploring Environmental Behaviour as the Major Determinant of Ecological Citizenship. Sustainable Cities and Society, 39, 765–771. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2018.02.036
Bartkienė, A., Bikauskaitė, R., & Šaulauskas, M. P. (2018). Ecological Citizenship: Habitus of Care in the Public Sphere. Problemos, 93, 129–141. https://doi.org/10.15388/Problemos.2018.93.11757
Bila, N. S., Wahyuni, F. D., & Nurgiansah, T. H. (2023). Peran Penting Civics: Pendidikan Ilmu Kewarganegaraan di Era Masyarakat Digital. Jurnal Kewarganegaraan, 20(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.24114/jk.v20i1.39530
Bindra, N., Dubey, B., & Dutta, A. (2015). Technological and Life Cycle Assessment of Organics Processing Odour Control Technologies. Science of The Total Environment, 527–528, 401–412. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.023
Bourban, M. (2023). Ecological Citizenship. In N. Wallenhorst & C. Wulf (Eds.), Handbook of the Anthropocene (pp. 1023–1027). Springer International Publishing.
Cai, M., Zhang, K., Zhong, W., Liu, N., Wu, X., Li, W., Zheng, L., Yu, Z., & Zhang, J. (2019). Bioconversion-Composting of Golden Needle Mushroom (Flammulina Welutipes) Root Waste by Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens, Diptera: Stratiomyidae) Larvae, to Obtain Added-Value Biomass and Fertilizer. Waste and Biomass Valorization, 10(2), 265–273. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12649-017-0063-2
Dobson, A. (2003). Citizenship and the Environment. Oup Oxford.
Dobson, A., & Bell, D. (2006). Environmental Citizenship. MIT Press.
Duroy, Q. (2011). The Path to a Sustainable Economy: Sustainable Consumption, Social Identity and Ecological Citizenship. International Journal of Green Economics, 5(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJGE.2011.039725
Febiola, R. R., Setyawati, L. D., Salsabila, V., Zalsa, S. F., Geralfine, H. A., & Arum, D. P. (2024). Sosialisasi Budidaya Maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF) sebagai Upaya Pengolahan Limbah Organik di Desa Kalipecabean Sidoarjo. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa, 2(6), 2145–2154. https://doi.org/10.59837/jpmba.v2i6.1181
Gao, Z., Wang, W., Lu, X., Zhu, F., Liu, W., Wang, X., & Lei, C. (2019). Bioconversion Performance and Life Table of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia Illucens) on Fermented Maize Straw. Journal of Cleaner Production, 230, 974–980. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.05.074
Godfray, H. C. J., Crute, I. R., Haddad, L., Lawrence, D., Muir, J. F., Nisbett, N., Pretty, J., Robinson, S., Toulmin, C., & Whiteley, R. (2010). The Future of the Global Food System. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 365(1554), 2769–2777. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2010.0180
Gunawan, A., Erlina, S., Samudera, R., Syarif D, M., Noor, M. Y., & Lantu, A. X. (2018). Effect of Supplement Maggot Black Soldier Fly Live on the Percentage of Carcass and Weight of Carcass of Male Alabio Ducks. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/207/1/012021
Hasibuan, H. A., & Simatupang, E. (2021). Peran Tradisi Boteng Tunggul dalam Memperkuat Civic Culture Masyarakat Adat Lombok. Jurnal Kewarganegaraan, 18(1), 19–36. https://doi.org/10.24114/JK.V18I1.22620
Hazuchova, N., Antosova, I., & Stavkova, J. (2020). Food Wastage as a Display of Consumer Behaviour. Journal of Competitiveness, 12(2), 51–66. https://doi.org/10.7441/joc.2020.02.04
Kari, Z. A., Téllez-Isaías, G., Hamid, N. K. A., Rusli, N. D., Mat, K., Sukri, S. A. M., Kabir, M. A., Ishak, A. R., Dom, N. C., Abdel-Warith, A.-W. A., Younis, E. M., Khoo, M. I., Abdullah, F., Shahjahan, M., Rohani, M. F., Davies, S. J., & Wei, L. S. (2023). Effect of Fish Meal Substitution with Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) on Growth Performance, Feed Stability, Blood Biochemistry, and Liver and Gut Morphology of Siamese Fighting Fish (Betta splendens). Aquaculture Nutrition, 2023, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/6676953
Kasmi, Rinenggo, A., & Sutomo. (2025). Implementasi Karakter Religius dan Nasionalisme Melalui Bestari Camp di Sanggar Bimbingan Jalan Kebun, Malaysia. Jurnal Kewarganegaraan, 22(1), 89–102. https://doi.org/10.24114/jk.v22i1.64598
Latta, A., & Wittman, H. (2014). Ecological Citizenship in Latin America. In Routledge Handbook of Global Citizenship Studies (1st ed., pp. 265–273). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203102015-28
Mahdi, M. I. (2022). Mayoritas Sampah Indonesia Berasal dari Rumah Tangga. Dataindonesia.Id. https://dataindonesia.id/varia/detail/mayoritas-sampah-indonesia-berasal-dari-rumah-tangga
Marhaban, M. (2022). Sampah TPA Mrican Ponorogo Overload, Penanganan Limbah Tidak Optimal. Jatim.Times.Co.Id. https://jatim.times.co.id/news/berita/qtlu1f1s9l/Sampah-TPA-Mrican-Ponorogo-Overload-Penanganan-Limbah-Tidak-Optimal
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2013). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Moleong, L. J. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Munesue, Y., & Masui, T. (2019). The Impacts of Japanese Food Losses and Food Waste on Global Natural Resources and Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 23(5), 1196–1210. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.12863
Parfitt, J., Barthel, M., & Macnaughton, S. (2010). Food Waste within Food Supply Chains: Quantification and Potential for Change to 2050. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 365, 3065–3081. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2010.0126
Parra Paz, A. S., Carrejo, N. S., & Gómez Rodríguez, C. H. (2015). Effects of Larval Density and Feeding Rates on the Bioconversion of Vegetable Waste Using Black Soldier Fly Larvae Hermetia illucens (L.), (Diptera: Stratiomyidae). Waste and Biomass Valorization, 6(6), 1059–1065. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12649-015-9418-8
Pemerintah Kabupaten Ponorogo. (2028). Jaringan Dokumentasi dan Informasi Hukum. Dokumjdih.Jatimprov.Go.Id. https://dokumjdih.jatimprov.go.id/arsip/detail/2018/36.html
Peraturan Bupati Ponorogo Nomor 32 Tahun 2018 tentang Pembentukan Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah Pengelolaan Sampah pada Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Ponorogo. (n.d.).
Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Nomor 4 Tahun 2021 tentang Daftar Usaha dan/atau Kegiatan Yang Wajib Memiliki Analisis Mengenai Dampak Mengenai Lingkungan Hidup, Upaya Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup daan Upaya Pemantauan Lingkungan Hidup At. (n.d.).
Sari, D. A. P., Taniwiryono, D., Andreina, R., Nursetyowati, P., Irawan, D. S., Azizi, A., & Putra, P. H. (2022). Utilization of Household Organic Waste As Solid Fertilizer With Maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF) As A Degradation Agent. Agricultural Science, 5(2), 82–90. https://doi.org/10.55173/agriscience.v5i2.69
Schanes, K., Dobernig, K., & Gözet, B. (2018). Food Waste Matters - A Systematic Review of Household Food Waste Practices and Their Policy Implications. Journal of Cleaner Production, 182, 978–991. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.02.030
Setyawati, A. P., & Aulia, S. S. (2023). Strategi Literasi Budaya dan Kewargaan Melalui Peningkatan Variasi Sumber Belajar di Desa Budaya Bangunjiwo. Jurnal Kewarganegaraan, 20(2), 233–248. https://doi.org/10.24114/jk.v20i2.49790
Singh, A., & Kumari, K. (2019). An Inclusive Approach for Organic Waste Treatment and Valorisation Using Black Soldier Fly Larvae: A Review. Journal of Environmental Management, 251, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109569
Singh, A., Marathe, D., & Kumari, K. (2023). Small Scale Rearing of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia Illucens L.) as a Function of Two Different Light Sources. International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, 43(5), 1451–1462. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42690-023-01036-0
Sutrisno, E. (2011). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Prenada Media Group.
Suyanto, Syahwani, U., & Rustiyarso. (2015). Strategi Cooperative Learning Model Jigsaw Dalam Pembelajaran IPS Di Kelas IX MTs Negeri Ketapang. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK), 4(9). https://doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v4i9.11346
Tanamal, D., & Prasetiyo, W. H. (2023). Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Berbasis Projek di SMA Batik 1 Surakarta. Jurnal Kewarganegaraan, 20(2), 219–233. https://doi.org/10.24114/jk.v20i2.49021
Thyberg, K. L., & Tonjes, D. J. (2016). Drivers of Food Waste and Their Implications for Sustainable Policy Development. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 106, 110–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2015.11.016
Waste.refinery. (2020). Optimalisasi Biokonversi Sampah Organik Pasar dengan BSF. Https://Wrc.Ft.Ugm.Ac.Id/. https://wrc.ft.ugm.ac.id/optimalisasi-biokonversi-sampah-organik-pasar-dengan-bsf/
Widjaja, S. U. M., Haryono, A., & Wahyono, H. (2021). Pancasila Economic Character Literacy Program for High School Students. International Journal of Instruction, 14(1), 235–252. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2021.14114a
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Nastiti Mufidah, Faninda Novika Pertiwi, Tirta Dimas Wahyu Negara, Nureeman Jehyeh
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors published with the Jurnal Kewarganegaraan agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)
Licence
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
