PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE DISCOVERY LEARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA PADA SISWA KELAS IV SD NEGERI 241 PALEMBANG

Rihayah Rihayah

Abstract


Abstract: Application Of Cooperative Learning Model Type Of Discovery
Learning In Increasing Science Learning Outcomes In Class IV Students SD
Negeri 241 Palembang. The purpose of this action research is to determine the
increase in student learning outcomes after the implementation of the Discovery
Learning Type Cooperative Learning Model. This study uses two rounds of action
research (classroom action research). Each round consists of four stages, namely:
design, activities and observations, reflection, and revision. The location of this
classroom action research was carried out at SD Negeri 241 Palembang, South
Sumatra province. This research was conducted from February to April 2019 for
the 2018/2019 academic year. The subjects of this study were students of class
IV.A SD Negeri 241 Palembang, totaling 30 students. The main topic of
discussion was about the material "Energy and Its Use". The data obtained were in
the form of formative test results, observation sheets for teaching and learning
activities and documentation. From the results of the analysis, it was found that the
learning outcomes of students experienced a significant increase marked by an
increase in students' learning mastery in each cycle, namely pre-cycle (21.88%),
cycle I (66.67%) and (86.67%) in cycle II. The conclusion of this study is that the
cooperative learning model of the Discovery Learning type can have a positive
effect on the learning outcomes of students at SD Negeri 241 Palembang, and this
learning model can be used as an alternative in efforts to improve science learning.
Keywords: Learning Outcomes, cooperative learning model type
Discovery Learning, IPA
Abstrak: Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Discovery
Learning Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA Pada Siswa Kelas IV SD
Negeri 241 Palembang. Tujuan dari penelitian tindakan ini adalah untuk
mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik setelah diterapkannya Model
Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Discovery Learning. Penelitian ini menggunakan
penelitian tindakan (classroom action research) sebanyak dua putaran. Setiap
putaran terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu: rancangan, kegiatan dan pengamatan,
refleksi, dan revisi. Lokasi penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilaksanakan di SD Negeri
241 Palembang, provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada
Februari s/d April 2019.Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas IV.A SD
Negeri 241 Palembang yang berjumlah 30 peserta didik. Pokok bahasan yang
disampaikan mengenai materi “Energi dan Penggunaannya”.Data yang diperoleh
berupa hasil tes formatif, lembar observasi kegiatan belajar mengajar dan
dokumentasi. Dari hasil analis didapatkan bahwa hasil belajar peserta didik
mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan ditandai dengan peningkatan ketuntasan
belajar peserta didik dalam setiap siklusnya, yaitu pra siklus (21.88 %),siklus I
(66.67%) dan (86.67%) pada siklus II. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah
model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Discovery Learning dapat berpengaruh positif
terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik SD Negeri 241 Palembang, serta model
pembelajaran ini dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif dalam upaya
perbaikan pembelajaran IPA.
Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar, model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe
Discovery Learning, IPA


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.24114/js.v6i1.30583

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.