COGNITIVE PROCESSES IN WRITING OF TENTH GRADE STUDENTS AT A SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

Johannes Jefria Gultom, Doni Setiawan Sinaga

Abstract


The aim of this study was to describe the cognitive processes in writing of tenth grade students. The research was conducted in descriptive qualitative design. There were 15 students involved in this research. The data in this study were the students’ writing descriptive paragraph which showed their cognitive processes in planning, translation and reviewing their writing. The data source was taken from the results of the task of writing a descriptive text for tenth grade students at SMAS Amir Hamzah Medan. The finding in the study was that the students tended to compose an outline as a plan and visualize ideas based on their memory and writing abilities. Further, in the process of rewriting they did rewriting by revising the mistakes in their previous writing.


Keywords


Cognitive Processes, Writing, Descriptive Text, Memory

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alamargot, D., & Chanquoy, L. (2001). Through the Models of Writing. Dordrecht- Boston London: Kluwer Academic Publishers.

Ary, D. Jacobs, Lucy C. Sorensen, Chris & Razavieh, A. (2010). Introduction to Research in Education (8thed.) .Belmont: Thomson Wadsworth.

Byrne, D. (1988). Teaching writing skills. London: Longman Press

Creswell, John W. (2014). Educational Research: Planning, Conducting and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research (Fourth Edition). London: Pearson Education Limited.

Flower, L and J. R. Hayes (1981). Cognitive Process Theory of Writing. College Composition and Communication. 32 (4). 365-387.

Fraenkel, Jack R. and Norman E. Wallen. (2009). How to Design and Evaluate Research in Education. New York: McGraw-Hill Companies.

Galbraith, D. (2009). Cognitive Models of Writing. GFL Journal. No. 2.

Pulungan, A. H. (2016). The Cognitive Process of Writing in English: Developing the Cognitive Based Learning Model. Proceedings of EEIC. 1 (2): 187-190

Putri, R. S. (2021). Cognitive Process by Students’ Majoring in Natural and Social Science in Writing Analytical Exposition Text. Jurnal Linguistik Terapan Pascasarjana Unimed, 17 (3): 1-11.

Reed, K. S. (2009). Cognition: Theories and Application. United States: Wadsworth Publishing.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24114/lt.v20i2.52348

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 126 times
PDF - 60 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Johannes Jefria Gultom, Doni Setiawan Sinaga