THE EFFECT OF MORDAN ALUM, BETEL LIME AND TUNJUNG ON THE ECOPRINT RESULTS OF BITTER MELONS ON ARMANI SILK FABRIC
Keywords:
Ecoprint, Mordan, Bitter Melon, Armani SilkAbstract
This research is motivated by the use of bitter melon leaves as an ecoprint motif using the ecoprint technique assisted by mordants and fixatives. The purpose of this study is to see the name of the color, the clarity of the shape of the motif, and the resistance of color fade to washing with alum mordants, betel lime, and tunjung. This research is an experimental research with the object of research - namely, Armani silk material produced by bitter melon leaf ecoprint using alum mordant, betel lime, and tunjung. The type of data is in the form of primary data with a data collection technique using filling in an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques with Friedman K-Related test using SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions) version 29.0 program. The result of the ecoprint color name uses bitter melon leaves on Armani silk material with alum mordant producing olive color, betel lime mordant producing camouflage green color, and tunjung producing dark olive green color. The result of the clarity of the shape of the leaf motif on the mordant of alum, betel lime, and tunjung produces a clear clarity of the shape of the motif, which means that the shape of the leaf (leaf flesh, base of the leaf, and edge of the leaf) is clear on the material of Armani silk. The color fading resistance to washing as a result of applying bitter melon leaf ecoprint motifs on Armani silk materials using alum mordant, betel lime, and tunjung in washing the three colors was slightly reduced.References
Arfahdini, B., & Sukardi, A. (2025). Pengaruh Mordan Tawas, Tunjung, Dan Kapur Sirih Terhadap Hasil Ecoprint Daun Semangka (Citrullus Lanatus) Pada Kain American Drill Dengan Teknik Hammering. Edutech, 24(1), 360–372. Https://Doi.Org/10.17509/E.V24i1.80272
Arifin, Z., Al-Hikmah, S., Agung, B., & Kanan, W. (N.D.). Metodologi Penelitian Pendidikan Education Research Methodology.
Arsa, F. (N.D.). The Effect Of Mordan On The Yield Of Ecoprint Of Japanese Papaya Leaves (Cnidoscolus Aconitifolius) On Cotton. Gorga: Jurnal Seni Rupa, 13.
Benth Adriani, L., & Atmajayanti, C. (N.D.). Pengaruh Mordan Tunjung Dan Kapur Sirih Terhadap Hasil Ecoprint Daun Iler (Coleus Scutellarioides. Gorga: Jurnal Seni Rupa, 12.
Diva, R., Sri, I., & Novrita, Z. (2023). Analysis Of Ecoprint Results On Cotton Material Using Kenikir Leaves (Cosmos Caudatus) With Mordant Mixture. 25(2). Https://Doi.Org/10.26887/Ekspresi.Vxix.Xxxx
Erlyn, P., Fitriani, N., Kamarudin, S., Juni Safira, B., & Sartika Sujirata, A. (2020). Perbandingan Daun Teh Hijau Dan Daun Pare Terhadap Penurunan Kolesterol (Vol. 11, Issue 1).
Gustiani, N., Zulfia Novrita, S., & Studi Pendidikan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Jurusan Ilmu Kesejahteraan Keluarga, P. (2024). Publisher: Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Batanghari Jambi Issn. Jurnal Ilmiah Dikdaya, 14(2), 467–474. Https://Doi.Org/10.33087/Dikdaya.V14i2.692
Hanim, F., & Novrita, Z. (N.D.). Pengaruh Mordan Tawas, Tunjung, Dan Kapur Sirih Terhadap Hasil Pencelupan Kain Katun Mori Prima Dengan Campuran Ekstrak Kulit Bawang Merah Dan Daun Harendong. Jurnal Ilmiah Dikdaya, 15(1), 264–273. Https://Doi.Org/10.33087/Dikdaya.V15i1.767
Irianingsih, N. (2018). Yuk Membuat Eco Print Motif Kain Dari Daun Dan Bunga. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Kusumaningtyas, I. A., Wahyuningsih, U., Jurusan, M., & Kesejahteraan, P. (2021). Edisi Yudisium Periode Oktober 2021 (Vol. 10).
Leha, D. M., Enny, D., & Khayati, Z. (N.D.). Penggunaan Fiksator Alam Pada Ecoprint Daun Mindi (Melia Azedarach L.) Kain Satin Dan Sifon.
Maharani, A. (2018). “Ecoprint Natural Dye” Motif And Textile Dyes In Home Industry Kaine Art Fabric “Ecoprint Natural Dye.”
Naini, Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Karya Seni, J., & Naini, U. (2021). Jurnal Ekspresi Seni Penciptaan Tekstil Teknik Ecoprint Dengan Memanfaatkan Tumbuhan Lokal Gorontalo. Http://Creativecommons.Org/Licenses/By/4.0
Nilamsari, Z., & Giari, N. (2018). Uji Coba Pewarna Alami Campuran Buah Secang Dan Daun Mangga Pada Kain Katun Prima. Gorga: Jurnal Seni Rupa, 6(01), 839–847.
Perbedaan, P., Tawas, M., Kapur, D., Terhadap, S., Pencelupan, H., Daun, E., Menggunakan, S., Sutera Fatihaturahmi, B., & Novrita, Z. (N.D.). Gorga Jurnal Seni Rupa.
Purwosiwi Pandansari, Rina Purwanti, & Dessy Ayu Alfianti. (2022). Analysis Of Steaming Ecoprint Techniques On Various Fabrics. Formosa Journal Of Social Sciences (Fjss), 1(4), 411–424. Https://Doi.Org/10.55927/Fjss.V1i4.2049
Rasmi, S., & Nelmira, W. (2024). Pengaruh Perbedaan Fiksator Tawas Tunjung Dan Kapur Sirih Terhadap Hasil Ecoprint Teknik Hapazome Pada Bahan Katun Menggunakan Daun Pakis (Pterydophyta). In Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Terpadu (Vol. 8, Issue 8).
Ainiyah, Tata Busana, P., & Sulandjari, S. (2018). Edisi Yudisium Periode Februari (Vol. 07).
Saraswati, T. J., & Sulandjari, S. (2018). Perbedaan Hasil Rok Pias Eco Print Daun Jati (Tectona Grandis) Menggunakan Jenis Dan Massa Mordan Tawas Dan Cuka (Vol. 07).
Silfia, S., Sofyan, S., & Failisnur, F. (2020). The Physical Properties, Color Direction And Color Difference Of Stamp Ink From Gambier (Uncaria Gambir Roxb) With Complexing Al2(So4)3 Compound. Iop Conference Series: Materials Science And Engineering, 845(1). Https://Doi.Org/10.1088/1757-899x/845/1/012012
Simanungkalit, Y. S., & Syamwil, R. (2020). Teknik Ecoprint Dengan Memanfaatkan Limbah Mawar (Rosa Sp.) Pada Kain Katun. Fashion And Fashion Education Journal, 9(2), 90–98.
Sofyan, S., Failisnur, F., & Salmariza, S. (2015). Pengaruh Perlakuan Limbah Dan Jenis Mordan Kapur, Tawas, Dan Tunjung Terhadap Mutu Pewarnaan Kain Sutera Dan Katun Menggunakan Limbah Cair Gambir (Uncaria Gambir Roxb). Indonesian Journal Of Industrial Research, 5(2), 79–89.
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Dan R&D. In Sutopo (Ed.), Sugiyono. Alfabeta.
Tresnarupi, R. N., & Hendrawan, A. (N.D.). Penerapan Teknik Ecoprint Pada Busana Dengan Mengadaptasi Tema Bohemian.
Umaira, & Adriani. (N.D.). Pengaruh Mordan Kapur Tohor Dan Tunjung Terhadap Hasil Motif Ecoprint Menggunakan Daun Kenikir (Cosmos Caudatus) Pada Bahan Satin Bridal The Influence Of Tohor And Tunjung Lime Mordans On The Results Of Ecoprint Motifs Using Kenikir (Cosmos Caudatus) Leaves On Bridal Satin Material. Gorga: Jurnal Seni Rupa, 13.
Utami, S., Baruna Ariesta, I. B., & Permata Dewi, N. A. (2022). Eco-Print Hapa Zome On Textiles As Antithesis Environmentally Unfriendly Textile Dyestuff. Ekspresi Seni : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Karya Seni, 24(1), 67. Https://Doi.Org/10.26887/Ekspresi.V24i1.1639
Verdia Mutiara, E., Wildan, A., Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi, S., Pharmasi, Y., & Jl Sarwo Edhie Wibowo Km, S. (2014). Ekstraksi Flavonoid Dari Daun Pare (Momordica Charantia L.) Berbantu Gelombang Mikro Sebagai Penurun Kadar Glukosa Secara In Vitro. In Metana (Vol. 10, Issue 01).
Zulikah, K. (N.D.). Gorga Jurnal Seni Rupa Perbedaan Teknik Mordanting Terhadap Hasil Pencelupan Bahan Katun Primisima Menggunakan Warna Alam Ekstrak Daun Lamtoro (Leucaena Leucocephala) Dengan Mordan Kapur Sirih.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Febri Anita Sari, Adriani Adriani
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright
Authors published in this journal agree to the following terms:
- The copyright of each article is retained by the author (s).
- The author grants the journal the first publication rights with the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, allowing others to share the work with an acknowledgment of authorship and the initial publication in this journal.
- Authors may enter into separate additional contractual agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of published journal versions of the work (for example, posting them to institutional repositories or publishing them in a book), with acknowledgment of their initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (For example in the Institutional Repository or on their website) before and during the submission process, as this can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and larger citations of published work.
- Articles and all related material published are distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
License
Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
