Analysis of Spatial Layout Design and Its Impact on Circulation Comfort at the Homedec Exhibition in ICE BSD Jakarta

Authors

  • Ni Made Suci Arini Master of Design, Institut Desain dan Bisnis Bali, Indonesia
  • Ngurah Gede Dwi Mahadipta Master of Design, Institut Desain dan Bisnis Bali, Indonesia
  • I Putu Gede Suyoga Master of Design, Institut Desain dan Bisnis Bali, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24114/gr.v14i2.68369

Keywords:

Culture, Fine Arts, Design , Software, E-learning

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the implementation of spatial layout in relation to visitor circulation comfort at the HOMEDEC 2024 Exhibition, held in Hall 3A of the Indonesia Convention Exhibition (ICE) BSD, Jakarta, from October 3rd to 6th, 2024. The background of this study is rooted in the importance of spatial arrangement to support smooth visitor flow and enhance the overall visitor experience during large-scale exhibition events. This study employs a descriptive qualitative research method, using data collection techniques such as direct observation, expert interviews, documentation, and the distribution of questionnaires to exhibition visitors. The analysis focuses on aspects including circulation path width, movement patterns, booth placement, zoning, and wayfinding within the exhibition space. The findings indicate that the spatial layout, designed using a combination of grid and radial patterns, successfully facilitated a relatively smooth flow of movement. However, several congestion points were identified, particularly in the prize giveaway area, the main stage area, and at the intersections of major circulation paths. Supporting factors that contributed to visitor comfort at the HOMEDEC exhibition included adequate main path widths, good lighting, and strategic booth placement. Nevertheless, limited boundary signage and high density in certain zones emerged as key constraints. This study recommends improvements in zone organization, widening of pathways in high-traffic areas, and the addition of directional signage to further enhance visitor circulation comfort in future exhibitions.

References

Banerjee, A. (1992a). A Simple Model of Herd Behavior’, The Quarterly Journal of Economics. 797–817. https://doi.org/doi:10.2307/2118364

Banerjee, A. V. (1992b). A Simple Model of Herd Behavior. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 107(3), 797–817. https://doi.org/10.2307/2118364

Chen, Y., Chen, Z., & Du, M. (2022). Designing Attention —Research on Landscape Experience Through Eye Tracking in Nanjing Road Pedestrian Mall (Street) in Shanghai. Landscape Architecture Frontiers, 10(2), 52–70. https://doi.org/10.15302/J-LAF-1-020064

Cialdini, R. B. (2001). Influence: Science and practice (4th ed.). New York: HarperCollins, 253. https://openlibrary.org/books/OL6780550M/Influence?utm_source=chatgpt.com

Dalton, R. C. (2003). The Secret Is To Follow Your Nose. Environment and Behavior, 35(1), 107–131. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916502238867

Edward T. Hall. (1966). The hidden dimension. Doubleday & Company, Inc.

Francis D.K. Ching, C. B. (2011). Desain Interior Dengan Ilustrasi Edisi Kedua (2nd ed.). PT. Indeks.

Fruin, J. (1971). Perencanaan dan Desain Pejalan Kaki . New York: Asosiasi Perancang Kota dan Perencana Lingkungan Metropolitan.

Kurniasari, N., Fitria, Y., Suminar, A. D. C., Setiawan, T. K. B., Pratama, A. D., & Widyasari, W. (2025). Redesigning the Signage System of Abhirama Park Sidoarjo. Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa, 14(1), 30–36. https://doi.org/10.24114/GR.V14I1.64428

Lindström, M. (2005). Smash Your Brand. Brand Sense: How to Build Powerful Brands through Touch, Taste, Smell, Sight & Sound, 39–66. https://books.google.com/books/about/Brand_Sense.html?id=tzPrvHf2WIAC

Pavio, A. (1986). Representasi Mental: Pendekatan Pengodean Ganda - Allan Paivio - Google Buku. https://books.google.co.id/books/about/Mental_Representations.html?hl=ms&id=1Il9AAAAMAAJ&redir_esc=y

Rafii Pradana, A., Astuti, D., & Rakhmanita. (2022). Dampak Tata Ruang Area Pameran Terhadap Pola Sirkulasi pada Musium Seni Rupa dan Keramik - Jakarta. UG Journal, 1(1), 8–14. https://doi.org/10.29303/sade.v2i1.31

Sari, D. M., & Purnomo, E. (2021a). Efektifitas Kegunaan (Penggunaan) Sistem Tanda Tempat Wisata Kota Sawahlunto Sebagai Kota Tambang Berbudaya. Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa. https://doi.org/DOI: https://doi.org/10.24114/gr.v14i1.64428

Downloads

Published

2025-12-31

How to Cite

Arini, N. M. S., Mahadipta, N. G. D., & Suyoga, I. P. G. (2025). Analysis of Spatial Layout Design and Its Impact on Circulation Comfort at the Homedec Exhibition in ICE BSD Jakarta. Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa, 14(2), 662–667. https://doi.org/10.24114/gr.v14i2.68369

Issue

Section

Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.